The government approved on Sunday a plan to bring the last 6,000 members of the so-called “lost tribe” of Menashe to Israel within five years.
While about 5,000 of the Bnei (sons of) Menashe currently live in Israel, having trickled in over the last 20 years, they have had great trouble bringing in the rest of their community, which is based in the northeastern Indian states of Mizoram and Manipur.
The decision will enable some 1,200 immigrants to hopefully arrive by the end of 2026, with an Israeli delegation leaving to start processing their immigration applications by next week.
The rest are expected to come by 2030, which will finally reunite all families who have been apart for years.
According to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who submitted the proposal with Aliyah and Integration Minister Ofir Sofer, the Bnei Menashe will be settled in areas that were hit hard by the war in northern Israel.
“This is an important and Zionist decision that will also bring strengthening to the North and the Galilee,” he said.
There are already concentrations of Bnei Menashe in northern towns such as Maalot and Carmiel as well as in Sderot in the south and in villages in Judea and Samaria.
The cost of the project is estimated at NIS90 million, which will include immigration rights, housing costs, Hebrew instruction (ulpan), and an Orthodox conversion.
All Bnei Menashe who come to Israel must undergo conversion because the community was only recognized in 2005 as being “of Jewish descent” by Israel’s chief rabbinate.
They were mostly practicing Christians until late into the twentieth century, even if several of their ancient rites had some semblance to Judaism.
The group began keeping Jewish law and establishing synagogues and ritual baths after learning from Orthodox groups such as Shavei Israel, which supports Aliyah by descendants of lost tribes and took the group under its wing.
The community traces its ancestry to Menashe, the son of Jacob, believing that the tribe made its way to India after the Assyrian dispersion of the Ten Tribes prior to the destruction of the First Temple.
The Bnei Menashe are “passionate Zionists and care deeply about the State of Israel, its citizens and their security,” Shavei Israel chairman Michael Freund told The Jerusalem Post last year at the height of the War of Revival in the Gaza Strip.
More than 200 of its men were in the IDF fighting both Hamas and Hezbollah, the organization said, and Freund noted that “since the outbreak of the war, we have received hundreds of requests from young community members in northeastern India who wish to immigrate to Israel and enlist immediately in the IDF to fight shoulder to shoulder with their brothers and sisters.”