A Jerusalem-born Israeli woman with British citizenship said Wednesday she was shocked to discover that her new UK passport lists her birthplace as the “Occupied Palestinian Territories.”
Ayelet Balaban, whose father is British, was born at the Hadassah Mount Scopus Hospital in Jerusalem.
The medical center sits within the territory that formed an Israeli exclave between the 1948 War of Independence and the 1967 Six Day War, at which time Israeli forces captured the surrounding area from Jordan. The Mount Scopus site, which the hospital shares with Hebrew University, was never part of Jordanian-controlled East Jerusalem.
Balaban applied for her new passport online and says she sent the old one by mail to the UK on May 23, two days after the end of the 11-day conflict between Hamas and Israel known as Operation Guardian of the Walls.
She said she received her new documentation back on Monday night.
“I was shocked to see that my place of birth was changed from Jerusalem to Occupied Palestinian Territories,” she told The Times of Israel.
Balaban initially thought that she had made a mistake in filling out the online form, or perhaps that the fact that she now lives in the relatively new Ganei Tal village, founded by settlers who left the Katif bloc in Gaza during Israel’s 2005 withdrawal from the Strip, had accounted for the policy.
“I never lived there [before 2005], but I thought that maybe they got mixed up. But the place where I live doesn’t even appear on my passport,” Balaban said.
Balaban and her husband Avi run a plant and flower nursery in Ashkelon. The nursery, which was hit by Hamas fire, was closed during the Gaza conflict in May.
“Living in the south, and working near the Gaza border, we had just [been through] the [military] operation and I was just completely shocked,” Balaban said. “After everything we’ve been through, how do you do this to my personal passport?”
“It really was a hard feeling, because we closed for 11 days,” she said. “We had rockets that fell in our greenhouses, so we couldn’t even go there.”
“We’ve just been trying to lick our wounds and it was been really shocking for me,” she said.
Balaban has not reached out to the UK embassy in Israel but when asked for a statement, the embassy said only that it was looking into the case.
Balaban said that her brother, who renewed his British passport two years ago, was still listed as being born in “Jerusalem,” leading her to believe that this could be a new policy.
She said she emailed Israeli Ambassador to the UK Tzipi Hotovely to seek an explanation, but has yet to hear back.
The listed place of birth for those born in Jerusalem was a contentious issue also for dual-US citizens, some of whom waged a long legal battle in order to have “Jerusalem, Israel” listed on their US passports instead of just Jerusalem.
In 2015, the US Supreme Court struck down a disputed 2002 law that would have allowed Americans born in Jerusalem to list their birthplace as Israel on their US passports. The court ruled 6-3 that Congress overstepped its bounds when it approved the law, which would have forced the State Department to alter its longstanding policy of not listing Israel as the birthplace for Jerusalem-born Americans.
But last year, then-US secretary of state Mike Pompeo announced a change in the longstanding State Department policy, allowing Jerusalem-born US citizens to decide if they want “Jerusalem, Israel” on their passports.
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