Thursday, February 25, 2021

Israel bans sale of all seafood from Mediterranean after massive oil spill

 


The Health Ministry on Wednesday barred the sale of seafood from the Mediterranean Sea after a massive oil spill severely contaminated most of Israel’s coastline and killed wildlife.

The ban covers fish and other marine life sold for consumption. It went into effect immediately and will last until the Health Ministry issues a retraction.

The decision was made “in light of the environmental pollution in the Mediterranean Sea, which has been expressed, among other ways, in the amounts of tar found on the Mediterranean beaches in recent days,” the Health Ministry said.

The ruling was a precautionary measure and there was no definite evidence that eating the fish posed a danger. Samples of marine life had been sent to Agriculture Ministry laboratories to check for contaminants, the Health Ministry said.

Officials notified the fishing community and sellers of seafood.

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Tar has over the past week washed up along 160 kilometers (100 miles) out of the country’s 195 kilometers of Mediterranean coastline, prompting the government to order Israelis away from the areas. The specific source of the spill is still under investigation, with several tankers under suspicion.

The Israel Nature and Parks Authority said on Wednesday evening that some 70 tons of tar and contaminated material have been scraped off and collected along Israel’s shores — from beaches, nature reserves and national parks — since efforts began to tackle last week’s oil spill disaster.

The worst of the pollution remains “on the rocky surfaces on the beaches,” where it is difficult to remove, it said. The sandy surfaces on most beaches are relatively clean, it said, although there are still considerable quantities of lumps and flakes of tar. The cleanup requires “filtering large areas of sand” — work that requires large teams, it said.

“The authority is trying to find effective mechanical and technological measures to grapple with the small lumps of tar, and more advanced measures to tackle the tar on rocky surfaces,” it added.

Some 2,000 INPA volunteers joined the cleanup Wednesday. “Tomorrow, about 200 medical and other staff from hospitals around the country are expected to join the groups of volunteers cleaning and rehabilitating the beaches, including medical teams who have been dealing with the coronavirus for the past year.”

The Environmental Protection Ministry published a “traffic light” (Hebrew) guide for the progress of the cleanup at the beaches, with a mapshowing where the tar pollution was “very light” (green), via yellow and orange, to red, where pollution is heavy and the cleanup operation has yet to begin or still has considerable work to do.

In all, the ministry said earlier Wednesday, it has begun to collect and safely dispose of what it estimated are 1,200 tons of tar and contaminated materials from the spill. These will be taken to biological treatment facilities or appropriate landfill sites, the ministry said in a statement. It specified that it was removing and safely disposing of the tar, and materials contaminated by the spill, including “sand and solid waste such as plastic, wood, algae and shells.”

The volunteers have been assisted by organized groups from bodies such as the military and the police. The work is being coordinated with local authorities, the INPAy and the nonprofit Ecoocean marine protection group, the ministry said.

The collection and disposal operation is being carried out by the ministry-run Environmental Services Company, which specializes in hazardous waste removal.

On Tuesday the government approved NIS 45 million ($13.8 million) for the cleanup operation. The cash is coming from the state’s Fund for the Prevention of Marine Pollution, created some 40 years ago to pay for cleanups as well as equipment and training to respond to oil spills.

Israelis this week were told to stay away from the beaches all along the Mediterranean coast, from Rosh Hanikra in the north to Ashkelon in the south, after what some experts have called the worst environmental disaster to hit the country’s beaches in decades.

No official estimate has yet been provided regarding when the beaches will again be deemed safe.

Reports of the pollution emerged last Thursday when a dead 17-meter (56-foot) baby fin whale washed up on Israel’s southern coast, along with other wildlife.

The cleanup came as operators of a Greek-flagged ship on Wednesday rejected Israeli media reports suggesting the vessel was the cause of the tar spill.

A gag order on the investigation into the probe was partially lifted Tuesday, with the Haifa Magistrate’s Court issuing a much-reduced set of instructions.

Referring to what they called “the unfounded and inaccurate allegation posted in the media” operators of the Minerva Helen told The Times of Israel in an email that the ship was empty of any cargo when it was recently in the area where the suspected spill began.

Operators said they will “cooperate with any relevant authority in relation” to the incident and provided a history of the ship’s movements during the relevant period.

From February 4 until February 11 the ship “was drifting offshore Port Said, Egypt, awaiting voyage orders in empty condition, without any cargo on board,” operators said.

“Drifting while awaiting orders is a routine practice for commercial vessels,” the email said.

Operators added that on February 22 the ship was inspected by Spanish authorities and found to be sound.

Sue Surkes contributed to this report.

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